
A Note on IMLS Funding and Public Libraries
Photo and quote credit to Overdrive, with our thanks:
“Libraries are the heart of every community, providing critical access to information, technology, and lifelong learning. Cutting funding to the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) jeopardizes these essential services, particularly in rural and underserved areas where libraries serve as a lifeline. From job seekers accessing employment resources to students without internet at home, millions rely on their local libraries every day. Ensuring sustainable library funding isn’t a political issue—it’s an investment in education, economic opportunity, and civic engagement for all.”
– Originally posted by Overdrive on March 17, 2025
About IMLS?
What is IMLS?
The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) is an independent federal agency that supports libraries, archives, and museums in all 50 states and U.S. territories.
Please explain the IMLS budget cuts. What happened and when?
- On March 14, 2025, Executive Order 14238 “Continuing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy” was issued from the White House. It cut funding to seven agencies including the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
- On March 31, 2025, the IMLS placed its entire staff (approximately 70 employees) on paid administrative leave for up to 90 days.
Does my local library receive funding from IMLS?
The Monroe County Library System (MCLS) does not receive any direct funding from IMLS. However, IMLS does provide funds for MeLCat and offers numerous databases.
IMLS Funding and MeLCat
What is MeLCat?
MeLCat (Michigan eLibrary Catalog) is a statewide sharing system that lets Monroe County residents enjoy books, DVDs, and other items borrowed from over 450 libraries across Michigan. MeLCat also provides access to online research databases, available to you through your local library. MeLCat is provided through funding from IMLS.
What services does MCLS receive from MeLCat?
In Michigan, IMLS-funded programs such as MeLCat deliver a strong return — nearly $27 in value for every $1 invested. In 2024 alone:
- Monroe patrons borrowed 31,721 items through MeLCat
- MCLS lent out 34,030 items to patrons throughout Michigan
- Additionally, IMLS funds 66 of the 88 databases that MCLS offers our patrons
How does this benefit Monroe County?
The Monroe County Library System is primarily funded by local tax dollars secured through a millage. The millage accounts for more than 80% of this year’s budget. The current millage was a renewal which voters passed in August of 2020, allowing for an annual levy for a period of eight years (until 2028). Some additional funds also come from penal fines and state grants.
While your Monroe County Library System is primarily funded with local taxes, we stretch those dollars by participating in programs such as MeLCat —expanding your borrowing power across the state of Michigan.
Other frequently asked questions:
- Is my neighborhood library branch closing? No.
- Are there plans to lay off any library staff? No.
- Can I still use the computers at the library? Yes.
- Will the library still offer programs including Summer Reading? Yes.
- Will I still be able to access Libby/Overdrive and Hoopla? Yes.